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Adult ADHD Medication If the changes to your environment aren't enough to help you succeed in school or at work you could benefit from medication. They can be short or long acting, and include the methylphenidate family (such as Ritalin) and amphetamine salts. In the UK stimulants are the most frequently ADHD medications prescribed. They are the first choice in the event of a condition that requires different medication. Stimulants Stimulants improve the activity of brain regions that control attention and behavior. They can help improve concentration, focus the mind and decrease impulse-driven behaviour. They are able to be prescribed legally as ADHD medication. However, they are commonly used recreationally as illegal substances such as methamphetamine and cocaine to boost energy levels and feelings of well-being. You might recognize the brand name Ritalin which is the most widely used stimulant to treat ADHD. It enhances the activity in the brain regions that regulate attention and behavior, which helps to improve concentration and reduce excessive and impulsive behavior. It is available as immediate-release tablets taken 2-3 times a day or modified-release capsules which release the medication throughout the day. Lisdexamfetamine stimulates specific areas of the brain, which enhances concentration and helps to focus the mind. It also reduces impulsive behavior. It is typically prescribed to adults, teenagers and children over the age of 5 if methylphenidate does not help. Lisdexamfetamine tablets are typically consumed in three or more doses daily. Atomoxetine is a distinct medication from the rest and is prescribed to adults, teenagers and children (age 5and over) that cannot take methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine due to side effects. It is a selective noradrenaline inhibitor (SNRI) and increases the amount of noradrenaline that is present in the brain, which passes messages between brain cells to enhance concentration and impulse control. It is consumed as a tablet or an oral solution daily. A large number of randomized controlled trials and observational studies looked at the advantages and disadvantages of drug treatment for adult adhd. These studies have compared various medications with placebos or each other but not all included head-tohead trials. This study combines the results of those trials using a method known as a network meta-analysis. This is the biggest study of ADHD to date and reinforces NICE's guidelines for prescribing medications for adults suffering from ADHD. The results show that a large proportion of people suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from a medication. It is important to carefully consider the benefits and risks prior to taking any medication. adhd medication uk should discuss this with a doctor and, if needed you can take steps to manage the symptoms of the condition with other treatments, like therapies and lifestyle modifications. It is important to identify medical conditions like sleep apnea or narcolepsy which can trigger or worsen ADHD symptoms. A thorough medical history and a thorough examination is essential in determining possible causes for the symptoms. Patients with a history of severe alcohol or drug abuse should be treated with extreme caution. Referral to a specialist may be required. Patients who have a history of developmental disorders or other serious mental health issues should be evaluated more thoroughly and recommended for specific tests and evaluations as required. This can include a detailed family history, as genetic factors have been known to play a part in ADHD.